Open Access Research

Application of soft and hard modeling methods to resolve the three competitive complex formation of 13 lanthanide-Arsenazo III complexes

Javad F Kakhki* and Mohammad R Abedi

Author Affiliations

Department of Applied Chemistry, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, Iran

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International Journal of Industrial Chemistry 2012, 3:9 doi:10.1186/2228-5547-3-9

Published: 2 July 2012

Abstract

The applicability of soft and hard modeling methods was used to determine the formation constants of complexes between 3,6-bis[(2-arsonophenyl)azo]-4,5-dihydroxy-2,7-naphtalenedisulphonic acid disodium salt (Arsenazo III) and 13 lanthanides. The results showed that all the 13 lanthanides (M) studied form a similar type of complexes and spectral profiles with Arsenazo III (L) with three formation constants corresponding to M/L ratios of 1:1, 1:2, and 2:2.

Keywords:
Arsenazo III; Chemometrics; Hard modeling; Lanthanides; Soft modeling